{"id":174,"date":"2025-05-03T16:41:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-03T08:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/liulifengblog.com\/?p=174"},"modified":"2025-05-03T23:40:51","modified_gmt":"2025-05-03T15:40:51","slug":"capacitor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/liulifengblog.com\/index.php\/2025\/05\/03\/capacitor\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5143\u5668\u4ef6-\u7535\u5bb9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7535\u5bb9\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f4e\u9891\uff1a\u96c6\u603b\u53c2\u6570\u6a21\u578b <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161624961.png\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ad8\u9891\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u53c2\u6570\u6a21\u578b <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161627755.png\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u57fa\u672c\u516c\u5f0f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7535\u5bb9\u5b9a\u4e49\u5f0f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u5bb9\u8868\u793a\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u50a8\u5b58\u7535\u8377\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u516c\u5f0f\u4e3a\u7535\u8377\u91cf\u4e0e\u7535\u538b\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>C=\\frac{U}{Q}<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7b26\u53f7\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>C<\/em>\uff1a\u7535\u5bb9\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u6cd5\u62c9\uff0cF\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Q<\/em>\uff1a\u6781\u677f\u7535\u8377\u91cf\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u5e93\u4ed1\uff0cC\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>U<\/em>\uff1a\u6781\u677f\u95f4\u7535\u538b\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u4f0f\u7279\uff0cV\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u7535\u5bb9\u51b3\u5b9a\u5f0f<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u7535\u5bb9\u503c\u7531\u6781\u677f\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u4ecb\u8d28\u7279\u6027\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e73\u884c\u677f\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>C=\\frac{\u03b5S}{d}<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7b26\u53f7\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>\u03b5<\/em>\uff1a\u4ecb\u8d28\u7edd\u5bf9\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\uff08<em>\u03b5<\/em>=<em>\u03b5<strong>r<\/strong>\u03b5<\/em>0\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>\u03b5**r<\/em>\uff1a\u76f8\u5bf9\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\uff08\u5982\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e3a1\uff0c\u9676\u74f7\u4e3a\u6570\u767e\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>S<\/em>\uff1a\u6781\u677f\u6b63\u5bf9\u9762\u79ef\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\uff0cm\u00b2\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>d<\/em>\uff1a\u6781\u677f\u95f4\u8ddd\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u7c73\uff0cm\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u50a8\u80fd\u516c\u5f0f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>E=\\frac{1}{2}CU^2=\\frac{Q^2}{2C}=\\frac{QU}{2}<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7535\u5bb9\u5e76\u8054<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>C=C1+C2+C3+\u2026+Cn<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7535\u5bb9\u4e32\u8054<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>$$<br>\\frac{1}{C}=\\frac{1}{C1}+\\frac{1}{C2}+\u2026+\\frac{1}{Cn}<br>$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5145\u653e\u7535<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7535\u5bb9\u79cd\u7c7b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u56fa\u5b9a\u7535\u5bb9<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fa\u5b9a\u7535\u5bb9\u5c31\u662f\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u5bb9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53ef\u53d8\u7535\u5bb9<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161647461.png\"> \u5b83\u7531\u4e00\u7ec4\u5b9a\u7247\u548c\u4e00\u7ec4\u52a8\u7247\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u968f\u7740\u52a8\u7247\u7684\u8f6c\u52a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fde\u7eed\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u628a\u4e24\u7ec4\u53ef\u53d8\u7535\u5bb9\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u540c\u8f74\u8f6c\u52a8\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u53cc\u8fde\u3002\u53ef\u53d8\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u4ecb\u8d28\u6709\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u4e24\u79cd\u3002\u7a7a\u6c14\u4ecb\u8d28\u53ef\u53d8\u7535\u5bb9\u4f53\u79ef\u5927\uff0c\u635f\u8017\u5c0f\uff0c\u591a\u7528\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u6536\u97f3\u673a\u4e2d\u3002\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u4ecb\u8d28\u53ef\u53d8\u7535\u5bb9\u505a\u6210\u5bc6\u5c01\u5f0f\u7684\uff0c\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\uff0c\u591a\u7528\u5728\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u6536\u97f3\u673a\u4e2d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5fae\u8c03\u7535\u5bb9<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161651241.png\"> \u8ba9\u4e24\u6781\u677f\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6216\u9762\u79ef\u53ef\u8c03\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7535\u8def\u8c03\u8282\u539f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u586b\u5145\u4ecb\u8d28\u6709\u7a7a\u6c14,\u9676\u74f7 \u4e91\u6bcd\u8584\u819c\u7b49\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u8c10\u632f\u9891\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4ecb\u8d28\u6750\u6599<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6c14\u4f53\u4ecb\u8d28\u7535\u5bb9<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161655586.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  decoding=\"async\" data-original=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161655586.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"\/><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c14\u4f53\u4ecb\u8d28\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u4e24\u7247\u63a5\u8fd1\u5e76\u76f8\u4e92\u7edd\u7f18\u7684\u5bfc\u4f53\u5236\u6210\u7684\u7535\u6781\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u50a8\u5b58\u7535\u8377\u548c\u7535\u80fd\u7684\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u6c14\u4f53\u4ecb\u8d28\u7535\u5bb9\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u5c11\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u662f\u7a7a\u6c14\u4ecb\u8d28\u53ef\u53d8\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u7684\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7a7a\u6c14\u4ecb\u8d28\u53ef\u53d8\u7535\u5bb9\u5bb9\u503c\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\uff0c\u53ef\u53d8\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a100-1500pF\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u9014\u4e3a\u5c04\u9891\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5171\u632f\u9891\u7387\u8c03\u8c10\u6536\u97f3\u673a\u3001\u5c04\u9891\u5339\u914d\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u78c1\u5171\u632f\u6210\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u5bb9<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161659725.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  decoding=\"async\" data-original=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161659725.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"\/><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7a7a\u6c14\u4ecb\u8d28\u53ef\u53d8\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e3a\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u7531\u591a\u7247\u53ef180\u00b0\u8f6c\u52a8\u7684\u52a8\u7247\u4e0e\u591a\u7247\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u5b9a\u7247\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fde\u7eed\u53ef\u8c03\u3002\u7a7a\u6c14\u4ecb\u8d28\u53ef\u53d8\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u5177\u6709\u80fd\u7cbe\u786e\u8c03\u8282\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u3001\u4ecb\u8d28\u635f\u8017\u5c0f\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d\u3001\u5bff\u547d\u957f\u3001\u4f53\u79ef\u8f83\u5927\u3001\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u9ad8\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u5728\u6536\u97f3\u673a\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u4eea\u5668\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u8bbe\u5907\u53ca\u6709\u9650\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u89c6\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u771f\u7a7a\u7535\u5bb9<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161702357.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  decoding=\"async\" data-original=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161702357.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" 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MLCC\u662f\u7531\u5370\u5237\u4e86\u5185\u7535\u6781\u6d46\u6599\u7684\u9676\u4eae\u4ecb\u8d28\u819c\u7247\u4ee5\u9519\u4f4d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53e0\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u9ad8\u6e29\u70e7\u7ed3\u5f62\u6210\u9676\u74f7\u82af\u7247\uff0c\u518d\u5728\u82af\u7247\u7684\u4e24\u7aef\u5c01\u4e0a\u91d1\u5c5e\u5c42(\u7aef\u7535\u6781\/\u5916\u7535\u6781)\u3002MCC\u7684\u54c1\u79cd\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5916\u5f62\u5c3a\u5bf8\u76f8\u5dee\u751a\u5927\uff0c\u4ece\u5c0f\u578b\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u8d34\u7247\u7535\u5bb9\u5230\u5927\u578b\u7684\u529f\u7387\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u3002MICC\u6309\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4ecb\u8d28\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u53ef\u5206\u4e3aI\u578b\u548cII\u578b\u7535\u5bb9;\u6309\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7535\u6781(Precious Metal Electrode,PME)\u548c\u8d31\u91d1\u5c5e\u7535\u6781(BaseMetal Electrode,BME);\u6309\u65e0\u529f\u529f\u7387\u5927\u5c0f\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4f4e\u529f\u7387\u548c\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9;\u6309\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4f4e\u538b\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u3002 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alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161711139.png\"> (1)\u4ecb\u8d28\u6750\u6599 \u9676\u74f7\u4ecb\u8d28\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u9676\u74f7\uff0c\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u6784\u9020\u662f\u5c06\u9676\u74f7\u548c\u5185\u90e8\u7535\u6781\u4ea4\u76f8\u91cd\u53e0\u3002\u9676\u74f7\u6750\u6599\u79cd\u7c7b\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u8003\u8651\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u65e0\u5bb3\u5316\u7279\u522b\u662f\u65e0\u94c5\u5316\u540e\uff0c\u9ad8\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\u7684\u542b\u94c5\u6750\u6599\u9000\u51fa\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528TiO2\u3001 BaTiO3\u3001CaZrO3\uff08\u9506\u9178\u9499\uff09\u7b49\u3002 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alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161717325.png\"> I\u7c7b\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u957f\u5904\u662f\u7531\u6e29\u5ea6\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\u5c0f\uff0c\u77ed\u5904\u662f\u56e0\u7535\u5bb9\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0d\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u592a\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf,\u56e0\u6b64I\u7c7b\u7535\u5bb9\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6e29\u5ea6\u8865\u507f\u3001\u9ad8\u9891\u7535\u8def\u548c\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668\u7535\u8def\u7b49; Il\u7c7b\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u957f\u5904\u662f\u56e0\u7535\u5bb9\u7387\u9ad8\u80fd\u591f\u5177\u6709\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u77ed\u5904\u662f\u7531\u6e29\u5ea6\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64II\u7c7b\u7535\u5bb9\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5e73\u6ed1\u7535\u8def\u8026\u5408\u7535\u8def\u548c\u53bb\u8026\u7535\u8def\u7b49\u3002 \uff082\uff09\u5185\u7535\u6781 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Termination MLCC) \uff084\uff09\u9694\u79bb\u5c42 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src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"\/><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73bb\u7483\u91c9\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u4ef6\u3002\u4ecb\u8d28\u662f\u73bb\u7483\u91c9\u7c89\u52a0\u538b\u5236\u6210\u7684\u8584\u7247\u3002 \u80fd\u8010\u53d7\u5404\u79cd\u6c14\u5019\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u572820\u2103\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c.\u989d\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u53ef\u8fbe500V,\u635f\u8017\u56e0\u6570\u5c0f\u3002 \u7535\u5bb9\u91cf:10pF ~0.1\u03bcF\u3002 \u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b:63 ~ 400V\u3002 \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9:\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u635f\u8017\u5c0f\uff0c\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u3002 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src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  decoding=\"async\" data-original=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161731154.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"\/><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u7535\u5bb9(CB)\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u8584\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\u7c7b\uff0c\u5176\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e3a\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u6709\u91d1\u5c5e\u7b94\u5f0f\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u819c\u5f0f\u4e24\u79cd\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u8584\u819c\u662f\u79cd\u70ed\u7f29\u6027\u7684\u5b9a\u5411\u8584\u819c\uff0c 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\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u4e00\u822c\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u7c98\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u6613\u6e05\u6d01\u7269\u6599\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u6297\u9178\u6297\u78b1\u3001\u6297\u5404\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u6eb6\u5242\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u5177\u6709\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\u6781\u5c0f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9664\u53ef\u8d77\u6da6\u6ed1\u4f5c\u7528\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u6e05\u6d01\u6c34\u7ba1\u5185\u5c42\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6d82\u6599;\u6709\u6bd2,\u4e3a\u4eba\u4f53\u81f4\u764c\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u7535\u5bb9\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u5c11\u88ab\u5e38\u89c4\u7535\u8def\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6240\u9009\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7eb8\u4ecb\u8d28\u7535\u5bb9<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161737326.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  decoding=\"async\" data-original=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161737326.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"\/><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7eb8\u4ecb\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u662f\u7531\u4ecb\u8d28\u539a\u5ea6\u5f88\u8584\u7684\u7eb8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ecb\u8d28\uff0c\u94dd\u7b94\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u7ecf\u63a9\u7ed5\u6210\u5706\u67f1\u5f62\uff0c\u518d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6d78\u6e0d\u7528\u5916\u58f3\u5c01\u88c5\u6216\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u704c\u5c01\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u3002 [1]\u5b83\u6709\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u635f\u8017\u8f83\u5927\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u9891\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u4f5c\u65c1\u8def\u3001\u8026\u5408\u3001\u6ee4\u6ce2\u7b49\u7528\u3002 1\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u6d78\u6e0d 2\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u6d78\u6e0d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6db2\u4f53\u4ecb\u8d28\u7535\u5bb9<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6cb9\u6e0d\u7535\u5bb9 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161739844.png\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6cb9\u6d78\u7535\u5bb9\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u4ea4\u6d41\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c\u5206\u6210\u5f88\u591a\u54c1\u724c\u53ca\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u6709\u5706\u5f62\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u76f4\u7acb\u5f62\u7684\uff08\u5c31\u50cf\u76f4\u7acb\u5f62\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u4e00\u6837\uff09\u3002\u5177\u6709\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\u3001\u91cd\u91cf\u8f7b\u3002\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\u3001\u635f\u8017\u5c0f\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u590d\u5408\u4ecb\u8d28\u7535\u5bb9<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u590d\u5408\u4ecb\u8d28\u7535\u5bb9\u4e00\u822c\u91c7\u7528\u7eb8\u819c\u590d\u5408\u4ecb\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u94dd\u7b94\u4e3a\u7535\u6781\u5377\u7ed5\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u653e\u5165\u5851\u6599\u3001\u74f7\u7ba1\u6216\u91d1\u5c5e\u5916\u58f3\u5185\u5c01\u88c5\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u578b\u590d\u5408\u4ecb\u8d28\u7535\u5bb9\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u6811\u8102\u6d78\u6d82\u5305\u5c01\u3002\u6709\u7684\u590d\u5408\u4ecb\u8d28\u7535\u5bb9\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u916f\/\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u91d1\u5c5e\u5316\u590d\u5408\u819c\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u79f0\u4e3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u5316\u590d\u5408\u4ecb\u8d28\u7535\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\uff08\u91cd\u8981\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u94bd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\uff08CA\uff09\u3001\u94cc\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\uff08CN\uff09<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503161742139.png\"> \u94bd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9(CA)\u548c\u94cc\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9(CN)\u7528\u94bd\u6216\u94cc\u91d1\u5c5e\u4f5c\u6b63\u6781\uff0c\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4f7f\u7528\u56fa\u4f53MnO2\u3002\u94bd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u548c\u94cc\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\u3001\u9891\u7387\u7279\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u5747\u4f18\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6f0f\u7535\u6d41\u5c0f\uff0c\u50a8\u5b58\u6027\u826f\u597d,\u5bff\u547d\u957f\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u8bef\u5dee\u5c0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4f53\u79ef\u4e0b\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u7535\u538b\u4e58\u79ef\u3002\u5176\u5bf9\u8109\u52a8\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u80fd\u529b\u5dee\uff0c\u82e5\u635f\u574f\u5219\u6613\u5448\u77ed\u8def\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u7535\u5bb9\u91cf:0.1\u03bcF ~ 1000\u03bcF\u3002 22:47:33 \u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b:6.3~ 125V\u3002 \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9:\u635f\u8017\u3001\u6f0f\u7535\u6d41\u5c0f\u4e8e\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u3002\u5e94\u7528:\u5728\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u4ee3\u66ff\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u3002 \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u94bd\u7535\u5bb9\u7535\u89e3\u8d28 1\u3001MnO2\u94bd 2\u3001\u94bd\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163406707.png\"> 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\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9:\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u5927\uff0c\u635f\u8017\u5927\uff0c\u6f0f\u7535\u6d41\u5927\u3002 \u5e94\u7528:\u50a8\u80fd\u3001\u7535\u6e90\u6ee4\u6ce2\u3001\u4f4e\u9891\u8026\u5408\u3001\u65c1\u8def\u7b49\u3002 \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u56db\u79cd\u94dd\u7535\u5bb9\u7535\u89e3\u8d28 1\u3001\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u6db2 2\u3001\u94dd\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5408\u7269 3\u3001\u94dd\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53 4\u3001\u94dd\u6df7\u5408\u578b <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163409871.png\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5206\u7c7b\u4e0e\u4f5c\u7528<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e1EC60384-14\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b89\u89c4\u7535\u5bb9\u5206\u4e3aX\u7535\u5bb9\u548cY\u7535\u5bb9,X\u7535\u5bb9\u662f\u6307L-N\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7535\u5bb9,Y\u7535\u5bb9\u662f\u6307L-G\u6216N-G\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002\u56fe\u4e2d,L\u4e3a\u76f8\u7ebf,N\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6027\u7ebf,G\u4e3a\u5730\u7ebf\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163449627.png\"> 1\u3001X\u7535\u5bb9 X\u7535\u5bb9\u90fd\u6807\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u5fd7\u548c250V\u6216275V\u5b57\u6837\uff0c\u5176\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u76f4\u6d41\u8010\u538b\u80fd\u529b\u9ad8\u8fbe2000V\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u6807\u79f0\u8010\u538b\u4e3aAC250V\u6216DC400V\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7535\u5bb9\u4ee3\u66ffX\u7535\u5bb9\u3002 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Y\u7535\u5bb9\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408\u8fc7\u7535\u538b\u7b49\u7ea7\uff08IEC61140\uff09\uff0c\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9(ceramic capacitor)\u7684\u8010\u538b\u7b49\u7ea7\u9ad8\u4e8e\u8584\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f53\u79ef\u8f83\u5c11\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5382\u5bb6\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u9676\u74f7Y\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46\u53d7\u9676\u74f7\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5176\u5bb9\u91cf\u6e29\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\u3001\u635f\u8017\u89d2\u6b63\u5207\u503c\u8981\u4f4e\u4e8e\u8584\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\u3002 Y\u7535\u5bb9\u6839\u636e\u8010\u538b\u503c\u4e5f\u5206Y1\uff0cY2\uff0cY3\uff0cY4\u7535\u5bb9\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163455496.png\"> 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(2)\u5b89\u89c4\u7535\u5bb9\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d85\u6e29\u5ea6\u89c4\u683c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5176\u4e2d,Y\u7535\u5bb9\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cUL\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65f6\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u53ea\u80fd\u4e3a859C,\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8eUL\u6807\u51c6\u6700\u9ad8\u53ea\u8fdb\u884c85C\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5;\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5f80\u5f80\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u76ee\u524dUL\u540c\u610f\u91c7\u7528\u6b27\u6d32\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684Y\u7535\u5bb9\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u9ad8\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002 5.\u4e1d\u5370\u610f\u4e49 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163457551.png\"> 1:BM \u5382\u5bb6:\u5e7f\u4e1c\u4e30\u660e\u7535\u5b50 2:MKP\u4ee3\u8868\u91d1\u5c5e\u5316\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u7535\u5bb9\u3001X2\u7535\u5bb9. 3.\u5bb9\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f.\u5b89\u89c4\u7535\u5bb9\u5bb9\u91cf\u4f18\u9009E6\u6570\u7cfb:1\u30011.5\u30012.2\u30013.3\u30014.7\u30016.8\u53ca\u517610\u7684\u6574\u6570\u500d\u5bb9\u91cf\u503c;\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u7528E12\u6570\u7cfb:1\u30011.2\u30011.5\u30011.8\u30012.2\u30012.7\u30013.3\u30013.9\u30014.7\u30015.6\u30016.8\u30018.2\u3002 4:\u5bb9\u91cf\u504f\u5dee:K\u7ea7\u4e3a+10%,J\u7ea7\u4e3a+5%\uff0cM\u7ea7\u4e3a+20%\u3002IEC60384-14 \u6807\u51c6\u9ed8\u8ba4\u516c\u5dee\u4e3a+20%,\u4e00\u822c\u9009\u7528K\u7ea7\u3002. 5:\u989d\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\u503c\u4e3a250VAC\u3001275(280)VAC 305(310)VAC\u3001440VAC\u3001760VAC\u3002. 6:\u6c14\u5019\u7c7b\u522b( 4010\/6\u7ec4\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7():\u4e0b\u9650\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a40C\uff0c\u4e0a\u9650\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a10C,\u7a33\u6001\u6e7f\u70ed\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f456\u5929\u3002\u4f9d\u636eEC6084-14\u6807\u51c6.\u7a33\u6001\u6e7f\u70ed\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u4e3a21\u5929\u548c56\u5929,\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a21\u5929\uff0c\u4e00\u822c \u6c14\u5019\u7c7b\u522b\u540e\u7d27\u8ddf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u8868\u793a\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7\u901a\u8fc7\u9488\u7130\u71c3\u70e7\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u5224\u5b9a\uff0c\u603b\u5171\u6709A B\u548cC\u4e09\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7,IEC60384-14\u6807\u51c6\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3aC\u7ea7\u3002. 7:\u56fd\u9645\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u5fd7 8: \u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6(\u6291\u5236\u7535\u6e90\u7535\u78c1\u5e72\u6270\u7528\u56fa\u5b9a\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u6807\u51c6).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5c01\u88c5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u76f4\u63d2\u7535\u5bb9<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163500462.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  decoding=\"async\" data-original=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163500462.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"\/><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f4\u63d2\u7535\u5bb9\u5c01\u88c5\u5927\u3001\u53ef\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u5dee\u3002\u5bc4\u751f\u7535\u611f\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8d34\u7247\u7535\u5bb9<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163505127.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  decoding=\"async\" data-original=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163505127.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"\/><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8d34\u7247\u7535\u5bb9\u5c01\u88c5\u5c0f\uff0c\u53ef\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u5bc4\u751f\u7535\u611f\u5c0f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6781\u6027<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><br>\u6709\u6781\u6027\u7535\u5bb9<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u6781\u6027\u7535\u5bb9\u5927\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8282\u70b9\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b63\u8d1f\u6781\u63a5\u53cd\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u6e90\u6ee4\u6ce2 \u3001\u50a8\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u975e\u6781\u6027\u7535\u5bb9<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e0\u6781\u6027\u7535\u5bb9\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528\u91d1\u5c5e \u6c27\u5316\u819c\u3001\u6da4\u7eb6\u7b49\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8c10\u632f\u3001\u8026\u5408\u3001\u9009\u9891\u3001\u53bb\u8026\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6807\u79f0\u5bb9\u503c\u3001\u7cbe\u5ea6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u5bb9\u6297\u516c\u5f0f\u4e3a <em>X**C<\/em>=2<em>\u03c0<strong>f<\/strong>C<\/em>1\uff0c\u5f53\u6d4b\u91cf\u9891\u7387 <em>f<\/em> \u4e0e\u7535\u5bb9\u503c <em>C<\/em> \u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u65f6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul 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\u500d\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ece-55\u2103\u5230125\u2103\u8303\u56f4\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\u4e3a\u00b110\uff05\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u53ef\u8fbe\uff0b15\uff05\u5230-25\uff05\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u9ad8\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f53\u7535\u538b\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u5176\u5bb9\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u4e0b\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u3002 Y5V\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u76f8\u540c\u4f53\u79ef\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u8981\u6bd4X7R\uff08X5R\uff09\u59275\u500d\uff0c\u4f46\u5bb9\u91cf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8f83X7R\uff08X5R\uff09\u5dee\uff0c\u5f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ece-30\u2103\u523085\u2103\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\u4e3a\uff0b20\uff05\u5230-80\uff05\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163525969.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"> NPO\u3001X7R\u3001Z5U\u3001Y5V\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4f9d\u6b21\u9012\u51cf\uff0c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u4f9d\u6b21\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u5728\u9009\u578b\u65f6,\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u7cfb\u6570\u8981\u6c42\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u7528Y5V\u7535\u5bb9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8981\u7528X7R\u7535\u5bb9,\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u9ad8\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u9009\u62e9NPO\u7535\u5bb9\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,MLCC\u90fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6210\u4f7fX7R\u3001Y5V\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u5728\u5e38\u6e29\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8f68\u8ff9\u662f\u5f00\u53e3\u5411\u4e0b\u7684\u629b\u7269\u7ebf\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\u6216\u4e0b\u964d,\uff0c\u5176\u5bb9\u91cf\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d\u3002 \u8584\u819c\u7535\u5bb9 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163528460.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"> \u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5bb9\u91cf\u968f\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u805a\u916f\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u968f\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5347\u9ad8\u800c\u5347\u9ad8\u3002 \u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9 \uf0d8\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u6e29\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u968f\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u800c\u4e0b\u964d\uff1a\u4ece25\u2103\u5230\u9ad8\u6e29\u6781\u9650\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc710%\uff1b\u4ece25\u2103\u5230\u4f4e\u6e29\u6781\u9650\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fbe\u523020%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff1b\u5176\u4e2d\uff0d20\u2103\u5230\uff0d40\u2103\u6e29\u5ea6\u533a\u95f4\u65f6\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u6700\u5feb\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163532284.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163540273.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"> \uf0d8\u56fa\u4f53\u94bd\u7247\u72b6\u7535\u5bb9\u4e3a\u56fa\u4f53MnO2\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u5176\u5bb9\u91cf\u6e29\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f4e\u6e29\u81f3-200 \u2103\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5bb9\u91cf\u624d\u51cf\u5c0f\u4e0d\u8fc710% \u3002\u5728\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u5bf9\u94bd\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163543359.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"> \uff084\uff09\u9891\u7387\u5f71\u54cd \u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9 \uf0d8C0G(NP0)\u5bb9\u91cf\u968f\u9891\u7387\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5c0f\u4e8e\u00b10.3\u0394C\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8ba1\uff1b X5R,Y5V\u5bb9\u91cf-\u9891\u7387\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1b <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163546304.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"> \u8584\u819c\u7535\u5bb9 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163548346.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"> \u968f\u9891\u7387\u7684\u5347\u9ad8,\u805a\u916f\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\u5bb9\u91cf\u53d8\u5c0f,\u800c\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u53d8\u5316. \u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a JISC 5102\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a\u9891\u7387120Hz\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u7535\u7f51\u9891\u7387\u662f50\/60Hz\uff0c\u5168\u6ce2\u6574\u6d41\u540e\u7684\u7eb9\u6ce2\u7535\u6d41\u9891\u7387\u662f\u4e24\u500d\u5de5\u9891\uff09\u3001\u6700\u5927\u4ea4\u6d41\u7535\u538b1Vrms\u3001\u65e0\u8c10\u6ce2\u542b\u91cf\u3001DC\u504f\u7f6e\u7535\u538b\u4e3a0V\u3001\u6e29\u5ea620\u2103\uff1b\u5bb9\u91cf\u968f\u9891\u7387\u589e\u5927\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163553629.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163553585.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff085\uff09\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u76f4\u6d41\u504f\u538b\u7279\u6027 I\u7c7b\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u6e29\u5ea6\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728DC\u504f\u538b\u4e0b\u9759\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9759\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u8001\u5316\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002 II\u7c7b\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u51fa\u7535\u5bb9\u503c\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5176\u6e29\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\u6bd4\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9759\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e5f\u4f1a\u56e0\u65bd\u52a0\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u538b\uff08DC\u504f\u538b\uff09\u6216\u8001\u5316\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u3002 \u65bd\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u538b\u4e4b\u540e\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u5bb9\u503c\u53d8\u5c0f\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4e00\u822c\u79f0\u4e3a\u504f\u538b\u7279\u6027\u3002\u7531\u4e8eII\u7c7b\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u504f\u538b\u7279\u6027\u6bd4\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u5728\u65bd\u52a0\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u538b\u540e\u7684\u9759\u7535\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdc\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6807\u79f0\u503c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u5e94\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f2\u7c7b\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u504f\u538b\u7279\u6027\u3002 \u5382\u5bb6\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u504f\u538b\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002\u504f\u538b\u7279\u6027\u662f\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u666e\u904d\u5177\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc72\u7c7b\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u504f\u538b\u7279\u6027\u66f4\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u5982\uff1a50V\u8010\u538b\u7684Y5V\u74f7\u7247\u7535\u5bb9\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u572830V\u65f6\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u53ea\u6709\u6807\u79f0\u503c\u768430%\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163557931.png\"> \u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\u7cfb\u5217\u7535\u5bb9\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u5176\u504f\u538b\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5728\u5668\u4ef6\u9009\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9996\u5148\u8003\u8651\u65bd\u52a0\u5728\u7535\u5bb9\u4e24\u7aef\u7684\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u538b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u504f\u538b\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u7535\u5bb9\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u9759\u7535\u5bb9\u503c\u3002\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u7535\u8def\u7279\u6027\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u503c\u3002 \u539f\u7406\uff1a\u5728\u6b64\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5e38\u6e29\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f74\uff08C\u8f74\uff09\u4f38\u957f\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u8f74\u7565\u5fae\u7f29\u77ed\u7684\u6b63\u65b9\u6676\u7cfb\uff08tetragonal\uff09\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3aTi4+\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u7ed3\u6676\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u5ef6\u957f\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u504f\u79fb\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6781\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6781\u5316\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u573a\u6216\u7535\u538b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u81ea\u53d1\u6781\u5316\uff08spontaneous polarization\uff09\u3002 \u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7535\u4ecb\u8d28\u6676\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u6676\u80de\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u6b63\u8d1f\u7535\u8377\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e0d\u91cd\u5408\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u7535\u5076\u6781\u77e9\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u96f6\u7684\u7535\u6781\u5316\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e14\u7535\u5076\u6781\u77e9\u65b9\u5411\u53ef\u4ee5\u56e0\u5916\u7535\u573a\u800c\u6539\u6210\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u94c1\u78c1\u4f53\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u6027\u8d28\u79f0\u4e3a\u94c1\u7535\u6027\u3002\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u5185\u90e8\u81ea\u53d1\u6781\u5316\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u76f8\u754c\u5904\uff08\u6676\u578b\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\u70b9\uff09\u66f4\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\u3002\u82e5\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc7\u5c45\u91cc\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u5219\u94c1\u7535\u6027\u6d88\u5931\u3002 \u5982\u56fe5-7\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5f53\u5c06BaTiO3\u52a0\u70ed\u5230\u5c45\u91cc\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u5c06\u4ece\u6b63\u65b9\u6676\u4f53\u5411\u7acb\u65b9\u6676\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002\u4f34\u968f\u6b64\u53d8\u5316\u81ea\u53d1\u6781\u5316\u5c06\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7574\uff08\u5982\u56fe5-8\uff09\u4e5f\u5c06\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5f53\u5c06\u5176\u51b7\u5374\u5230\u5c45\u91cc\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u5c45\u91cc\u6e29\u5ea6\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u4ece\u7acb\u65b9\u6676\u4f53\u5411\u6b63\u65b9\u6676\u4f53\u53d1\u751f\u76f8\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14C\u8f74\u65b9\u5411\u5c06\u5ef6\u957f\u7ea61%\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u8f74\u5c06\u7565\u5fae\u7f29\u77ed\uff0c\u81ea\u53d1\u6781\u5316\u53ca\u7574\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u6676\u7c92\u5c06\u53d7\u5230\u56e0\u53d8\u5f62\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002 \u5728\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6676\u7c92\u5185\u751f\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u7574\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u7574\u6240\u5177\u6709\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u6781\u5316\u5904\u4e8e\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4f4e\u7535\u573a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e5f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u76f8\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u5728\u5c45\u91cc\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u65e0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u653e\u7f6e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u671d\u7740\u968f\u673a\u65b9\u5411\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7574\u5c06\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5411\u7740\u80fd\u91cf\u66f4\u8d8b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u9010\u6e10\u8fdb\u884c\u518d\u914d\u5217\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u91ca\u653e\u7531\u4e8e\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\u800c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6676\u754c\u5c42\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u7535\u8377\uff08\u79fb\u52a8\u7f13\u6162\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u53ca\u7a7a\u9699\u70b9\u7b49)\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u4ea7\u751f\u7a7a\u95f4\u7535\u8377\u7684\u6781\u5316\u3002\u7a7a\u95f4\u7535\u8377\u7684\u6781\u5316\u5c06\u5bf9\u81ea\u53d1\u6781\u5316\u4ea7\u751f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u81ea\u53d1\u6781\u5316\u7684\u76f8\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u81ea\u53d1\u6781\u5316\u4ece\u751f\u6210\u5f00\u59cb\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u5411\u7740\u81ea\u53d1\u6781\u5316\u8d8b\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u8fdb\u884c\u518d\u914d\u5217\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u6676\u754c\u5c42\u4ea7\u751f\u7a7a\u95f4\u7535\u8377\u6781\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u81ea\u53d1\u6781\u5316\u7684\u76f8\u8f6c\u53d8\u53d7\u5230\u963b\u788d\u3002 \u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u5404\u7574\u6240\u5177\u6709\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u6781\u5316\u53d1\u751f\u76f8\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u5fc5\u9700\u8981\u6709\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u7535\u573a\u3002\u4e0e\u5355\u4f4d\u4f53\u79ef\u5185\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u6781\u5316\u7684\u76f8\u8f6c\u53d8\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u662f\u7535\u5bb9\u7387\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u679c\u51cf\u5c11\u5728\u5f31\u7535\u573a\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\u76f8\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u7574\uff0c\u9759\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u5c06\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\u88ab\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u8001\u5316\u7279\u6027\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\u662f\u6700\u4f4e\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u989d\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u53ef\u8fde\u7eed\u52a0\u5728\u7535\u5bb9\u4e0a\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u538b\u6709\u6548\u503c\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u76f4\u63a5\u6807\u6ce8\u5728\u7535\u5bb9\u5916\u58f3\u4e0a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u8d85\u8fc7\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\uff0c\u7535\u5bb9\u5c06\u88ab\u51fb\u7a7f\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u635f\u574f\u3002 \uf0d8\u7535\u5bb9\u7535\u538b\u7684\u964d\u989d\u7cfb\u6570\u81f3\u5c11\u4e3a80%\uff0c\u9ad8\u538b\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u964d\u989d\u7cfb\u6570\u81f3\u5c11\u4e3a60%\u3002 \u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\uff1a <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163601111.png\"> \u8584\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\uff1a <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163604655.png\"> \u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\uff1a6.3V\u300110V\u300116V\u300125V\u300135V\u300150V\u300163V\u3001100V\u3001160V\u3001200V\u3001250V\u3001350V\u3001400V\u3001450V \u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\uff1a2.7V\u30015.5V<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>R=U\/IL U\u2014 \u7535\u5bb9\u4e0a\u6240\u52a0\u7684\u7535\u538b\uff08V\uff09 IL\u2014 \u6f0f\u7535\u6d41\uff08\u03bcA\uff09\uff0c\u5fae\u5b89\u7ea7\u3002 R\u2014 \u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\uff08M\u03a9\uff09 \u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u4e0e\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u4ecb\u8d28\u6750\u6599\u548c\u9762\u79ef\u3001\u5f15\u7ebf\u7684\u6750\u6599\u548c\u957f\u77ed\u4ee5\u53ca\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u5173\u3002\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u8d8a\u5c0f\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u5728\u51e0\u767e\u5146\u6b27\u81f3\u51e0\u5343\u5146\u6b27\u4e4b\u95f4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u65f6\u95f4\u5e38\u6570<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u5bb9\u4e24\u7aef\u65bd\u52a0\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u538b\u65f6\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e09\u79cd\u7535\u6d41\uff1a \uf0d8\u4f4d\u79fb\u7535\u6d41\uff08\u5145\u7535\u7535\u6d41\uff09\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc5\u901f\u4e0b\u964d\u4e3a\u96f6\u3002 \uf0d8\u5438\u6536\u7535\u6d41\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4ecb\u8d28\u7f13\u6162\u6781\u5316\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0b\u964d\u7f13\u6162\u3002 \uf0d8\u6f0f\u7535\u6d41\uff0c\u7535\u4ecb\u8d28\u5e76\u975e\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5b58\u5728\u75b5\u70b9\u3001\u6742\u8d28\u3001\u6613\u5bfc\u7535\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6f0f\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163607132.png\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u65f6\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u7535\u5bb9\u51e0\u4f55\u5c3a\u5bf8\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u2014\u65f6\u95f4\u5e38\u6570\uff1a\u03c4= RC\uff0c \u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c \u03c4\u2014 \u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e38\u6570\uff08M\u03a9.\u03bcF\uff09\u6216\uff08s)\uff1b R\u2014 \u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\uff08 M\u03a9\uff09\uff1bC\u2014 \u5bb9\u91cf\uff08\u03bcF\uff09 \u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u4e0e\u6d4b\u91cf\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb:\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5145\u7535\u7535\u6d41\u662f\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u4e0b\u964d,\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u76f8\u5f53\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u503c\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u6837\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u5f88\u957f,\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8,\u4e3a\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00,\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u6d4b\u91cf\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a1\u5206\u949f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6e29\u5ea6\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u968f\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5347\u9ad8\u800c\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u4e0e\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u57fa\u672c\u7b26\u5408\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u7535\u963b\u4e0e\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5373 lgR1 = lgR0\u2013 \u03b2\uff08t1-t0 \uff09 R1\u4e3a\u6e29\u5ea6t1\u65f6\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u503c R0\u4e3a\u6e29\u5ea6t0\u65f6\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u503c \u805a\u916f\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u03b2 = 0.03 \uff5e 0.035 \u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u03b2 = 0.03 \uff5e 0.04 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163609794.png\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6e7f\u5ea6\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u5bb9\u4ecb\u8d28\u53ca\u8f85\u52a9\u6750\u6599\u53d7\u6f6e\u540e\uff0c\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u5c06\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><br>\u635f\u8017<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u5bb9\u5728\u7535\u573a\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u56e0\u53d1\u70ed\u6240\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u79f0\u4e3a\u635f\u8017\u3002\u5404\u7c7b\u7535\u5bb9\u90fd\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u67d0\u9891\u7387\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u635f\u8017\u5141\u8bb8\u503c\uff0c\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u635f\u8017\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4ecb\u8d28\u635f\u8017\u3001\u7535\u5bfc\u635f\u8017\u548c\u7535\u5bb9\u6240\u6709\u91d1\u5c5e\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7535\u963b\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002 \u5728\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u573a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u635f\u8017\u4ee5\u6f0f\u5bfc\u635f\u8017\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8f83\u5c0f;\u5728\u4ea4\u53d8\u7535\u573a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b,\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u635f\u8017\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0e\u6f0f\u5bfc\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0e\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7684\u6781\u5316\u5efa\u7acb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u963b\u6297\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u9891\u7387\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u5448\u73b0\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u5f53\u7535\u5bb9\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u8c10\u632f\u9891\u7387\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65f6\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5bb9\u6027;\u5f53\u7535\u5bb9\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u8c10\u632f\u9891\u7387\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65f6,\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u611f\u6027.\u6b64\u65f6\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u5bb9\u800c\u662f\u4e00 \u4e2a\u7535\u611f\u4e86\u3002 \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5b9a\u8981\u907f\u514d\u7535\u5bb9\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u8c10\u632f\u9891\u7387\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ESR\u548cESL<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ESR\uff08\u7b49\u6548\u4e32\u8054\u7535\u963b\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ESR\u7ec4\u6210<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\uff1aESR\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\u7535\u963b\u3001\u5185\u7535\u6781\u5c42\u7535\u963b\u3001\u5404\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u7535\u963b\u548c\u7aef\u7535\u6781\u7535\u963b\u7b49\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7ec4\u6210\uff1b\u8d77\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\u7535\u963b\u548c\u63a5\u89e6\u7535\u963b\uff0cESR\u503c\u57fa\u672c\u57285-10m\u03a9\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002 \u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9ESR\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210: \uff081\uff09\u6c27\u5316\u819c\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u7b49\u6548\u4e32\u8054\u7535\u963bR\u4ecb\u8d28; (2) \u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u7b49\u6548\u4e32\u8054\u7535\u963bR\u7535\u89e3 \uff083\uff09\u63a5\u89e6\u7535\u963bR\u63a5\u89e6\u3002 \uf0d8\u5de5\u827a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0cR\u63a5\u89e6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8ba1\uff08\u9ad8\u9891\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8d8b\u80a4\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651R\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff09\uff1b \uf0d8R\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e0e\u9891\u7387\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\u4e5f\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1b R\u7535\u89e3\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5de5\u827a\u548c\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e0e\u9891\u7387\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u5916\u5f62\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7b49\u90fd\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u662f\u5f71\u54cdESR\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163613210.png\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u9891\u7387\u5bf9ESR\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u9891\u7387\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\u7535\u963b\u51cf\u5c0f\uff08\u9891\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6548\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u9891\u7387\uff081MHz\uff09\u540e\uff0c\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\u7535\u963b\u51cf\u5c0f\u5230\u5bf9\u6574\u4f53ESR\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u6240\u5448\u73b0\u7684\u5c0f\u7535\u5bb9\u5728\u9ad8\u9891\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bb9\u6297\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u51cf\u5c0f\u4e86ESR\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u9ad8\u9891\uff0830MHz\uff09\u540e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7535\u6781\u5c42\u7684\u8d8b\u80a4\u6548\u5e94\u51fa\u73b0\uff0cESR\u5f00\u59cb\u589e\u5927\u3002\u5728\u5668\u4ef6\u5728\u6216\u63a5\u8fd1\u81ea\u8c10\u632f\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u5176ESR\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u5c0f\u503c\u3002\u5176\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u963b\u6297-\u9891\u7387\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163616353.png\"> \u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a \uf0d8\u4f4e\u9891\u65f6\uff0cESR\u9891\u7387\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8eR\u7535\u89e3\u7684\u9891\u7387\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u968f\u9891\u7387\u589e\u5927\u800c\u51cf\u5c0f\uff1b \uf0d8\u8c10\u632f\u9891\u7387\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0cESR\u9891\u7387\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8eR\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u9891\u7387\u7279\u6027\uff0cESR\u8d8b\u5411\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1b\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u8c10\u632f\u9891\u7387\u4f4e\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u572810kHz \u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\uff0cESR\u968f\u9891\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\u8f83\u4e3a\u5e73\u5766; \uf0d8\u9ad8\u9891\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8003\u8651R\u63a5\u89e6\u5f71\u54cd\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163620555.png\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6e29\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\uff1aMLCC\u7684ESR\u4e0e\u6e29\u5ea6\u5448\u7ebf\u6027\u53cd\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7cfb\u6570\u4e0e\u4ecb\u8d28\u6709\u5173\uff0cX7R\u4e3a5\uff0c\u800cC0G\u4e3a1.5\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\u5206\u5b50\u6781\u5316\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u52bf\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\u7535\u963b\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u53ca\u7aef\u6781\u7684\u81a8\u80c0\u538b\u7f29\u5bfc\u81f4\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u538b\u529b\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u7684ESR\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163623634.png\"> \u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a \u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u7684ESR\u6e29\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8eR\u7535\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\u3002 \uf0d8\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u6db2\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u7535\u963b\u7387\u53d7\u6e29\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5927\uff0cESR\u968f\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5347\u9ad8\u800c\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4ece25\u2103\u5230\u9ad8\u6e29\u6781\u9650\uff0cESR\u4e0b\u964d\u5927\u7ea635\uff05\uff5e50\uff05\uff1b\u4ece25\u2103\u5230\u4f4e\u6e29\u6781\u9650\uff0cESR\u589e\u592710\u5230100\u500d\uff1b <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163626541.png\"> \u94bd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9MnO2\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u7535\u963b\u7387\u53d7\u6e29\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\uff0cESR\u6e29\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\u8f83\u597d\uff1b <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163631790.png\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CV(\u5bb9\u91cf\u548c\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b) \u5bf9ESR\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a\u4ecb\u8d28\u548c\u539a\u5ea6\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u8ddf\u968f\u5bb9\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u53ef\u53d8\u91cf\u4e3a\u7535\u6781\u5e73\u9762\u6570\u76ee\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd1\u4f3c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7535\u5bb9\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u5c0f\u7535\u5bb9\u5e76\u8054\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5176ESR\u968f\u7740\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5e76\u8054\u6570\u76ee\u589e\u591a\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163634281.png\"> \u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9ESR\u7684CV\u7279\u6027\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8eR\u7535\u89e3\u7684CV\u7279\u6027\u3002 \uf0d8R\u7535\u89e3\u4e0e\u9633\u6781\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u6210\u53cd\u6bd4\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5f53\u5bb9\u91cf\u589e\u5927\u3001\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\u589e\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u76f8\u5e94\u9633\u6781\u5c3a\u5bf8\u9762\u79ef\u4e5f\u589e\u5927\uff0cR\u7535\u89e3\u51cf\u5c0f\uff1b \uf0d8ESR\u4e0e\u5bb9\u503c\u548c\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\u6210\u53cd\u6bd4\uff0c\u5982\u76f8\u540c\u7535\u538b\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u8d8a\u5927\uff0cESR \u8d8a\u5c0f\uff1b\u76f8\u540c\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u7535\u538b\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0cESR\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff1b \uf0d8\u540c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u3001\u7535\u538b\u3001\u5c3a\u5bf8\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cf\u7ea7\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9ESR\u5dee\u522b\u4e0d\u5927\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u7535\u5bb9ESR\u57fa\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163636854.png\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6750\u6599\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u5bf9ESR\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a\u957f\u5bbd\u6bd4\uff0c\u8d8a\u77ed\u8d8a\u5bbd\uff0c\u5219\u5185\u7535\u6781\u81ea\u8eab\u7535\u963b\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8d8a\u5bbd\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u79ef\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5219\u76f8\u5e94\u63a5\u89e6\u7535\u963b\u4e5f\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c0f\u3002 \u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a\uf0d8\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u94dd\u7b94\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u9633\u6781\u94dd\u7b94\u5f62\u6210\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u914d\u65b9\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u5f15\u811a\u7684\u94c6\u63a5\u8d28\u91cf\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cdESR\uff1b \uf0d8\u94bd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u94bd\u7c89\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u9633\u6781\u6210\u578b\u70e7\u7ed3\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6210\u578b\u8d28\u91cf\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cdESR\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u4e2a\u7535\u6781\u5f15\u63a5\u7247\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u710a\u63a5\u7535\u6781\u7b49\u63aa\u65bd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4eESR\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e\u6fc0\u5149\u710a\u63a5\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u82af\u5305\u4e0a\u52a0\u4e0a\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7535\u6781\u5f15\u63a5\u7247\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684ESR\u503c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u5bb9\u6297\u51fb\u9707\u52a8\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ESR\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u63a8\u7b97<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\uf0d8\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u7684ESR\u8f83\u5927\uff1b\u4e00\u822c\u572810m\u03a9\uff5e10\u03a9\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8d34\u7247\u56fa\u4f53\u94bd\u7535\u5bb9\u76f8\u5bf9\u5c0f\u4e00\u4e9b\uff1b \uf0d8\u901a\u8fc7tg\u03b4\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u7b97\u51faESR\u503c\uff08\u89c4\u5b9a\u9891\u7387\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\uff09\u3002 ESR = tg\u03b4\/\u03c9C tg\u03b4=ESR\/\u03c9C \u03c9=2\u03c0f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ESR\u6d4b\u91cf<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c\u662f\u5728 25\u2103\u65f6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6865\u5f0f\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u7b49\u6548\u4e32\u8054\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u963b\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3aESR \u7684\u503c\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u6865\u5f0f\u7535\u8def\u7528120Hz \u6ca1\u6709\u8c10\u6ce2\uff0c\u542b\u91cf\u6700\u5927AC\u4fe1\u53f7\u7535\u538b\u4e3a1Vrms \u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u5411\u504f\u7f6e\u7535\u538b\u7684\u7535\u6e90\u6765\u4f9b\u7535\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><br>ESL\uff08\u7b49\u6548\u4e32\u8054\u7535\u611f\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c04\u9891\u7535\u8def\u548c\u8f7d\u6709\u9ad8\u6ce2\u7eb9\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\uff0cESL\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c\u3002\u7cbe\u5bc6\u9ad8\u963b\u6297\u3001\u5c0f\u4fe1\u53f7\u6a21\u62df\u7535\u8def\u5728\u76f4\u6d41\u6216\u4f4e\u9891\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c,\u4f46\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u5728\u8fc7\u6e21\u9891\u7387(transition frequencies)\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u51e0\u767e\u5146\u8d6b\u6216\u51e0\u5409\u8d6b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ecd\u5177\u6709\u589e\u76ca\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5927\u7535\u611f\u503c\u5f88\u4f4e\u7684\u8c10\u632f\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0cESL\u540c\u6837\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c\u3002\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u3001\u7eb8\u4ecb\u7535\u5bb9\u548c\u5851\u6599\u8584\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u7531\u591a\u5c42\u5851\u6599\u6216\u7eb8\u4ecb\u8d28\u628a\u4e24\u5f20\u91d1\u5c5e\u7b94\u9694\u5f00\u7136\u540e\u5377\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5377\u7b52\u5236\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u81ea\u611f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u9891\u53bb\u8026\u66f4\u5408\u9002\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u4f4e\u7684\u7b49\u6548\u4e32\u8054\u7535\u611f\u3002 \u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a \u4e0b\u56fe\u8868\u793a\u5404\u5c3a\u5bf8\u591a\u5c42\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e0e\u81ea\u632f\u9891\u7387\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u76f8\u540c\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u81ea\u632f\u9891\u7387\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5219ESL\u8d8a\u5c0f\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u957f\u5ea6\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u9891\u9886\u57df <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163640405.png\"> \uf0d8\u591a\u5c42\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684ESL\u5927\u5c0f\u53d7\u5185\u90e8\u7535\u6781\u7ed3\u6784\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e0d\u968f\u9891\u7387\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u3002 \u8bbe\u5185\u90e8\u7535\u6781\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3al\u3001\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e3aw\u3001\u539a\u4e3ad\u65f6\uff0c\u6839\u636eF.W.Grover\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u7535\u611fESL\u53ef\u7528\u516c\u5f0f(3)\u8868\u793a\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163645827.png\"> \u7531\u6b64\u516c\u5f0f\u53ef\u5f97\u77e5\uff0c\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7535\u6781\u8d8a\u77ed\uff0c\u8d8a\u5bbd\uff0c\u8d8a\u539a\uff0c\u5219ESL\u8d8a\u5c0f\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163643403.png\"> \u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a \u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u7684ESL\u7531\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u82af\u5b50\u7535\u611f\u3001\u5f15\u7ebf\u7535\u611f\u3001\u5916\u58f3\u7535\u611f\uff08\u5916\u58f3\u4e0e\u63a5\u5730\u5f15\u811a\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6)\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9PCB\u8d70\u7ebf\u7684\u7535\u611f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u630910nH\/inch\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1binch=2.54cm<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9ESL\u548c\u9759\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9891\u7387\u4e0a\u9650\uff1bESL\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u9891\u573a\u5408\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9ESL\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u968f\u9891\u7387\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5916\u5f62\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff08CV\u503c\u8d8a\u5927\uff0cESL\u8d8a\u5927)\u3001\u5c01\u88c5\u548c\u5f15\u811a\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u901a\u7528\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u7684ESL\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8d85\u8fc7100nH \uff1bSMT\u5c01\u88c5\uff0c\u5176\u503c\u57282nH~8nH \u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff1b\u5f84\u5411\u63d2\u88c5:10nH~30nH\uff1b \u8d34\u7247\u56fa\u4f53\u94bd\u7535\u5bb9ESL\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a1\uff5e3nH \u3002ESL\u503c\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u968f\u9891\u7387\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u5bf9ESL \u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5c01\u88c5\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u4e3a\u8d34\u7247\u56fa\u4f53\u94bd\u7535\u5bb9\u5404\u89c4\u683c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e0e\u8d34\u7247\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\u7684ESL \u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163649212.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u76f8\u4f4d\u89d2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u4ea4\u6d41\u7535\u6d41\u8fc7\u7535\u5bb9\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u5bb9\u4e24\u7aef\u7684\u7535\u538b\u76f8\u4f4d\u4f1a\u6ede\u540e\u7535\u6d4190\u00b0\uff0c\u5f53\u7535\u5bb9\u6709\u5bc4\u751f\u7535\u611f\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u504f\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u635f\u8017\u89d2\u6b63\u5207\uff08tg\u03b4\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u635f\u8017\u89d2\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u635f\u8017\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f7f\u52a0\u5728\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7535\u538b\u4e0e\u7535\u6d41\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5939\u89d2\uff08\u76f8\u4f4d\u89d2\uff09\u4e0d\u662f\u7406\u60f3\u768490\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u504f\u79bb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u03b4\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u03b4\u89d2\u5c31\u79f0\u4e3a\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u635f\u8017\u89d2\u3002 \u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u5728\u7535\u573a\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u53eb\u7535\u5bb9\u635f\u8017\uff0c\u7528\u6709\u529f\u529f\u7387\u8868\u793a\u3002\u4ec5\u6709\u529f\u529f\u7387\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u635f\u8017\u7279\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u5207\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u635f\u8017\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u8003\u8651\u7528\u6240\u6d88\u8017\u6389\u7684\u6709\u529f\u529f\u7387\u4e0e\u5b83\u8f93\u9001\u7684\u65e0\u529f\u529f\u7387\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u53c2\u6570\u53eb\u635f\u8017\u89d2\u6b63\u5207\u3002 \u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7535\u963b\u3001\u7b49\u6548\u4e32\u8054\u7535\u963b\u548c\u7b49\u6548\u4e32\u8054\u7535\u611f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u9879\u6307\u6807\u5f88\u96be\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u5408\u5e76\u6210\u4e00\u9879\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u79f0\u4f5c\u635f\u8017\u56e0\u6570(disspation factor)\u6216DF\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u65e0\u6548\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u635f\u8017\u56e0\u6570\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u7535\u5bb9\u6bcf\u5468\u671f\u635f\u8017\u80fd\u91cf\u4e0e\u50a8\u5b58\u80fd\u91cf\u4e4b\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u89c4\u5b9a\u9891\u7387\u7684\u6b63\u5f26\u7535\u538b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u635f\u8017\u529f\u7387\u9664\u4ee5\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u65e0\u529f\u529f\u7387\u4e3a\u635f\u8017\u89d2\u6b63\u5207\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a\u635f\u8017\u56e0\u5b50\uff08D.F.\uff09\u3002 \u6839\u636e\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u7b49\u6548\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u4e32\u8054\u7b49\u6548\u7535\u963bESR\u540c\u5bb9\u62971\/\u03c9C\u4e4b\u6bd4\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3atg\u03b4\uff0c\u5373tg\u03b4=\u03c9C*ESR\uff1b \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a\uff08\u6d4b\u91cf\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a20\u2103\uff09\u3002 \u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163652087.png\"> \u8584\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a1KHZ\uff08\u5927\u4e8e1uF,120Hz)\u3001\u6e29\u5ea620\u2103\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7535\u538b\u4e3a0.1V\u62160.3V\u3002 \u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a\u9891\u7387120Hz\u3001\u6e29\u5ea620\u2103\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5178\u578b\u503c\uff1a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163655570.png\"> <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163658414.png\"> \u8584\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u5c0f\u4e8e0.1% \u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163705906.png\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u9891\u7387\u5bf9tg\u03b4\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8584\u819c\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a \u8584\u819c\u7535\u5bb9tg\u03b4\u968f\u9891\u7387\u589e\u5927\u800c\u589e\u5927\uff1b <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163716529.png\"> <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163719240.png\"> \u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\uff1a \u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u7684tg\u03b4\u968f\u9891\u7387\u589e\u5927\u800c\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u635f\u8017\u529f\u7387\u589e\u5927\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7eb9\u6ce2\u7535\u6d41\u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u5bb9\u5bff\u547d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7eb9\u6ce2\u7535\u6d41\u5bf9\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e3b\u8981\u662fESR\u4ea7\u751f\u529f\u8017\uff0c\u4f7f\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u53d1\u70ed\u800c\u7f29\u77ed\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7eb9\u6ce2\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u7f29\u77ed\u3002\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u7eb9\u6ce2\u7535\u6d41\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u529f\u8017\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u70ed\u70b9\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u5bff\u547d\u7f29\u77ed\u3002\u5f53\u7eb9\u6ce2\u7535\u6d41\u8fc7\u5927\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u70ed\u5931\u6548\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163748669.png\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u963f\u5217\u7ebd\u65af(Arrhenius)\u65b9\u7a0b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u963f\u5217\u7ebd\u65af\u65b9\u7a0b\u662f\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u968f\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u516c\u5f0f\u3002\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u5185\u90e8\u662f\u7531\u91d1\u5c5e\u94dd\u7b49\u548c\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u7b49\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u7ec4\u6210\u7684,\u53c2\u8003\u963f\u5217\u7ebd\u65af\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u3002 \u963f\u5217\u7ebd\u65af\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff08\u5bff\u547d\u6d88\u8017\uff09\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u6bcf\u5347\u9ad810\u2103\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387(K\u503c)\u5c06\u589e\u59272-10\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5bff\u547d\u63a8\u7b97<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u70ed\u70b9\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u7535\u5bb9\u5185\u90e8\u6e29\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u70b9\uff09\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u5bb9\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5f71\u54cd\u70ed\u70b9\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a\u7eb9\u6ce2\u7535\u6d41\u7b49\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6e29\u5347\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u4ece\u70ed\u70b9\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u7684\u603b\u7684\u70ed\u963b\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" src=\"https:\/\/liulifeng.oss-cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com\/oss-cn-qingdao20250503163753155.png\"> WL\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c105\u2103 5000hours 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u9676\u74f7\u4ecb\u8d28\u5185\u7a7a\u6d1e(Voids)<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bfc\u81f4\u7a7a\u6d1e\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u4e3a\u9676\u74f7\u7c89\u6599\u5185\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6216\u65e0\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u70e7\u7ed3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u5f53\u7b49\u3002\u7a7a\u6d1e\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u6781\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u6f0f\u7535\uff0c\u800c\u6f0f\u7535\u53c8\u5bfc\u81f4\u5668\u4ef6\u5185\u90e8\u5c40\u90e8\u53d1\u70ed\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u9676\u74f7\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u80fd\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6f0f\u7535\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5faa\u73af\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4MLCC\u5f00\u88c2\u3001\u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u71c3\u70e7\u7b49\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u70e7\u7ed3\u88c2\u7eb9(Firing Crack)<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u70e7\u7ed3\u88c2\u7eb9\u5e38\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u7aef\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u6cbf\u5782\u76f4\u65b9\u5411\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e0e\u70e7\u7ed3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u51b7\u5374\u901f\u5ea6\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u88c2\u7eb9\u5371\u5bb3\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6d1e\u76f8\u4eff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5206\u5c42(Delamination)<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5206\u5c42\u662f MLCC\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9020\u6210\u5206\u5c42\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\uff1a\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u827a\u6709\u5370\u5237\u3001\u53e0\u7247\u3001\u70ed\u538b\u548c\u5207\u5272\u7b49\uff1b\u76f8\u5173\u6750\u6599\u662f\u5185\u7535\u6d46\u3001 \u74f7\u819c\u3001\u7aef\u6d46\u7b49\uff1b\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5206\u5c42\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u65f6\u662f\u4ea4\u4e92\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u3002 \u200b MLCC\u7684\u70e7\u7ed3\u4e3a\u591a\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u5806\u53e0\u5171\u70e7\uff0cMLCC \u7684\u74f7\u819c\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u662f Ba\u3001 Ti\u3001Ca \u7b49\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u53ca\u6709\u673a\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u7b49\uff0c\u5185\u6d46\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c89(\u6210\u5206\u4e3a\u94f6\u94af\u6216\u954d)\u3001\u6811\u8102\u3001\u6eb6\u5242\u3001\u65e0\u673a\u6dfb\u52a0\u7269\u3002\u74f7\u819c\u4e0e\u5185\u6d46\u5728\u6392\u80f6\u548c\u70e7\u7ed3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6536\u7f29\u7387\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5185\u6d46\u7684\u6536\u7f29\u7387\u5927\u4e8e\u74f7\u819c\u7684\u6536\u7f29\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5185\u6d46\u5f80\u5f80\u5148\u4e8e\u74f7\u819c\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5728\u70e7\u7ed3\u6210\u74f7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6536\u7f29\u5dee\u5f02\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u6781\u4e0e\u74f7\u4f53\u95f4\u5f00\u88c2 \uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u4f1a\u5728\u82af\u7247\u5185\u90e8\u4ea7\u751f\u5e94\u529b\u4f7fMLCC \u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u518d\u5206\u5c42\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6750\u6599\u6536\u7f29\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u53ca\u968f\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u6536\u7f29\u7387\u4e0d\u540c\u662f\u9020\u6210\u6536\u7f29\u7387\u5931\u914d\u5206\u5c42\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7aef\u7535\u6781Sn\u9540\u5c42\u7684\u710a\u63a5\u5931\u6548<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>MLCC\u7aef\u7535\u6781\u53ef\u710a\u6027\u53d8\u5dee\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u70e7\u6e17\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2dAg\u6d46\u4e2d\u73bb\u7483\u6599\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6ea2\u51fa\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86Sn\u9540\u5c42\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\uff0c\u73bb\u7483\u6599\u7269\u8d28\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206Si02\u548cSn\u9540\u5c42\u4e2dSn\u7684\u710a\u63a5\u6e29\u5ea6\u76f8\u5dee\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5728\u710a\u63a5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2dSi02\u4e0d\u80fd\u7194\u5316\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86MLCC\u7aef\u5934\u7684\u53ef\u710a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>MLCC\u5185\u7535\u6781\u662fAg-Pd\u5408\u91d1 \uff0c\u7aef\u7535\u6781\u662fSn \u3001Ni\u3001Ag\u4e09\u5c42\u9540\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u70e7\u6210\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u591a\u5c42\u53e0\u7247\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u94f6\u7535\u6781\u4e0e\u9676\u74f7\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e00\u6b21\u70e7\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u94f6\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u9676\u74f7\u4ecb\u8d28\u8868\u9762\u7684\u56fa\u76f8\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6e17\u5165\u4e86\u74f7-\u94f6\u63a5\u89e6\u5904\u5f62\u6210\u754c\u9762\u5c42\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u9676\u74f7\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e0d\u591f\u81f4\u5bc6\uff0c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u9676\u74f7\u4ecb\u8d28\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6269\u6563\u5230\u9676\u74f7\u4ecb\u8d28\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u6f0f\u7535\u6d41\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u65f6\u53ef\u4f7f\u4e24\u4e2a\u94f6\u7535\u6781\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b8c\u5168\u77ed\u8def\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u5bb9\u51fb\u7a7f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u5931\u6548<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6e29\u5ea6\u51b2\u51fb\u88c2\u7eb9(Thermal Crack)<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e8e\u5668\u4ef6\u5728\u710a\u63a5\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6ce2\u5cf0\u710a\u65f6\u627f\u53d7\u6e29\u5ea6\u51b2\u51fb\u6240\u81f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f53\u8fd4\u4fee\u4e5f\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u6e29\u5ea6\u51b2\u51fb\u88c2\u7eb9\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u56de\u6d41\u6216\u6ce2\u5cf0\u710a\u6e29\u5ea6\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5668\u4ef6\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u90fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec4\u88c5\u826f\u54c1\u7387\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8fd4\u4fee\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u6e29\u5ea6\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u70d9\u94c1\u8fd4\u4fee\uff0c\u5219\u710a\u5934\u63a5\u89e6\u710a\u70b9\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u52a0\u4ee5\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u673a\u68b0\u5e94\u529b\u88c2\u7eb9(Flex Crack)<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>MLCC\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u53d7\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u538b\u5e94\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u62b5\u6297\u5f2f\u66f2\u80fd\u529b\u6bd4\u8f83\u5dee\u3002\u5668\u4ef6\u7ec4\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u5f2f\u66f2\u53d8\u5f62\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5668\u4ef6\u5f00\u88c2\uff0c\u5c01\u88c5\u8d8a\u5927\u8d8a\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5e94\u529b\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5931\u6548\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u7535\u8def\u677f\u6298\u677f\u3001\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u653e\u7f6e\u3001\u677f\u5b50\u7ec4\u88c5\u63d2\u5165\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u548c\u653e\u7f6eMLCC\u5341\u5206\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e\u7535\u8def\u677f\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u5e94\u529b\u6e90\u6709\uff1a\u8d34\u7247\u5de5\u827a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7535\u8def\u677f\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1b\u6d41\u8f6c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u91cd\u529b\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\uff1b\u901a\u5b54\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u63d2\u5165\uff1b\u7535\u8def\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u5355\u677f\u5206\u5272\uff1b\u7535\u8def\u677f\u5b89\u88c5\uff1b\u7535\u8def\u677f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u94c6\u63a5\uff1b\u87ba\u4e1d\u5b89\u88c5\u7b49\u3002\u8be5\u7c7b\u88c2\u7eb9\u4e00\u822c\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u5668\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4e0b\u91d1\u5c5e\u5316\u7aef\uff0c\u6cbf45\u2103\u89d2\u5411\u5668\u4ef6\u5185\u90e8\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u88c2\u7eb9\u6210\u4e3a\u8d34\u88c5\u5230\u7535\u8def\u677f\u4e0a\u7684MLCC\u7684\u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul 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Ta2O5\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u7eaf\u51c0,\u5b58\u5728PPB\u7ea7\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u6742\u8d28,\u5728\u5b58\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u6742\u8d28(\u5c0f\u5b54\/\u88c2\u7f1d)\u7684\u5730\u65b9,\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u7535\u6d41,\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u5927\u7535\u6d41\u53ca\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cMnO2\u53caTa2O5\u5f00\u59cb\u52a0\u70ed,470\u2103\u65f6MnO2 \u5f00\u59cb\u5206\u89e3\u6210Mn2O3,\u91ca\u653e\u51faO2, Mn2O3\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42, \u6b64\u65f6\u53eb\u81ea\u6108\u73b0\u8c61\uff1b\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u7535\u6d41\u592a\u5927\u4ecb\u8d28\u5f00\u59cb\u53d7\u70ed, \u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u5230520\u2103, Ta2O5\u53d8\u6210\u6676\u578b\u7ed3\u6784,\u540c\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf, \u6269\u6563\u963b\u6b62\u4e86Mn2O3\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528,\u4f7f\u7535\u6d41\u4e0d\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11, \u5bfc\u81f4\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u66f4\u591a\u7684Mn2O3\u53caO2, 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IR=K\u00b7C\u00b7U \u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0cIR=\u6f0f\u7535\u6d41\uff1b K\u2014\u6f0f\u7535\u6d41\u5e38\u6570\uff0c\u03bcA\/V\u00b7\u03bcF\uff1bK\u503c\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a0.0025\uff5e0.05\uff1b C\u2014\u6807\u79f0\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u03bcF; U\u2014\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\uff0cV\u3002 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\u94dd\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u88ab\u65bd\u52a0\u4ee5\u8d85\u8fc7\u89c4\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\u7684\u7535\u538b\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f A1: 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class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6253\u5f00 \u5b89\u5168\u88c5\u7f6e\u677e\u52a8\uff08\u6216\u8005\u6a61\u76ae\u5708\u8131\u843d\uff09\u3001\u7535\u5bb9\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u5411\u5916\u90e8\u6269\u6563,\u53d8\u5e72,\u4ece\u800c\u5904\u4e8e\u5f00\u653e\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u55b7\u5c04 \u5982\u679c\u88ab\u65bd\u52a0\u4ee5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u9633\u6781\u7b94\u3001\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u548c\u5206\u9694\u7eb8\u6240\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u9ad8\u538b\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u7edd\u7f18\u635f\u574f\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e8e\u51fa\u73b0\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u55b7\u51fa\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u53cd\u5411\u7535\u538b\u5931\u6548\u673a\u7406\u5206\u6790&#8212;\u53cd\u5411\u51fb\u7a7f \u94dd\u91d1\u5c5e\u677f\u7684\u6c27\u5316 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